NEWS IN BRIEF: AI/ML FRESH UPDATES

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Unveiling Hidden Patterns in CVE Data with Anthropic Claude

Mend.io leverages Anthropic Claude on Amazon Bedrock to automate CVE analysis, reducing 200 days of manual work and providing higher quality verdicts. This showcases the transformative potential of AI in cybersecurity and highlights challenges and best practices for integrating large language models into real-world applications.

AI outsmarting efforts to catch child predators

Child safety experts warn that predators are overwhelming law enforcement with AI-generated explicit images of children, making it hard to identify and rescue real victims. AI models can produce lifelike images at an alarming rate, flooding the dark web and mainstream internet with potentially harmful content.

GPT-4o Mini: The Future of ChatGPT

OpenAI launches GPT-4o mini to replace GPT-3.5 Turbo in ChatGPT, offering multimodal capabilities and lower costs. The AI language model supports images, text, and audio interpretation, with a cost of 15 cents per million input tokens.

Cracking the Code: Machine Learning and Advanced Alloys

MIT graduate students Sheriff and Cao are using machine learning to decode short-range order in metallic alloys, crucial for developing high-entropy materials with superior properties. Their work offers a new approach to tailor material properties in industries like aerospace and biomedicine.

Introducing Amazon SageMaker's Cohere Command R Model

AWS introduces Cohere Command R fine-tuning model on Amazon SageMaker, enhancing LLM capabilities for enterprise tasks. Fine-tuning allows customization for specific domains, leading to significant performance improvements in various industries.

AI Cloud Detection

Satellite imagery enhances monitoring of Earth's changes, but cloud segmentation is crucial. Algorithms like Random Forest and YOLO are compared for cloud removal in Sentinel-2 images. Access data through Copernicus Open Access Hub, Google Earth Engine, or Python package sentinelhub.

Mastering Advanced Retrieval Techniques in Big Data

Google DeepMind launches Visualising AI project to explore RAG techniques for improved retrieval accuracy. Gemini Pro handles 2M token context, highlighting the importance of advanced retrieval techniques for LLMs in fields like law and journalism.

Quantum Machine Learning: Fighting Digital Payments Fraud

Machine learning algorithms aid in real-time fraud detection for online transactions, reducing financial risks. Deloitte showcases quantum computing's potential to enhance fraud detection in digital payment platforms through a hybrid quantum neural network solution built with Amazon Braket. Quantum computing promises faster, more accurate optimizations in financial systems, attracting early int...